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Comments on How to indent list items in Vim

Post

How to indent list items in Vim

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Problem

How do I indent a list item in Vim the following way? Ideally I want this to happen automatically upon wrap, but will settle for something like ESC TAB doing the trick.

Have

This is a list:
1. This is a list item.
2. This is a long list item that I am wrapping at 72 characters which
contains nonsense to hit that limit.
3. This is a list item that emphasizes the effect.

Want

This is a list:
1. This is a list item.
2. This is a long list item that I am wrapping at 72 characters
   which contains nonsense to hit that limit.
3. This is a list item that emphasizes the effect.

Tried

I have the following in my .vimrc:

set tw=72

set autoindent
set smartindent

set autoindent will correctly indent subsequent lines if I manually indent the first wrapped line. I have not observed a difference with set smartindent.

Notes

I am using Vim and spacemacs, but only need an answer for Vim.

In spacemacs I can TAB the first line to the right place in text-mode; in markdown-mode, the line is wrapped (auto-filled) correctly without action.

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1 comment thread

Your example only shows the case of a "top level" indentation. Should the solution also be extensible... (5 comments)
Your example only shows the case of a "top level" indentation. Should the solution also be extensible...
Quasímodo‭ wrote about 1 year ago · edited about 1 year ago

Your example only shows the case of a "top level" indentation. Should the solution also be extensible to non top levels?, i.e.

1. aaaaa
  1.1. bbbbbbbbbbbbbb
  bbbbbbbbbbbb

You mention <ESC><Tab> but not the mode (normal or insert)? Note that <Tab> = <C-i> so if you map one you map the other.

See also :h i_C-t.

mcp‭ wrote about 1 year ago · edited about 1 year ago

Great point. Ideally yes I'd like it to be extensible.

You mention but not the mode (normal or insert)? Note that = so if you map one you map the other.

See also :h i_C-t.

I'm not understanding this part. I think some text got cut out.

Quasímodo‭ wrote about 1 year ago

Indeed, some text got cut out of the first quoted paragraph, I edited the comment.

mcp‭ wrote about 1 year ago

TAB = C-i is okay with me. I think still some text is missing in the mode question. If I get your point, either mode works. It would be convenient to TAB while in insert mode to correct, but I won't let this restrict the solution.

Quasímodo‭ wrote about 1 year ago

Some text was still missing indeed, sorry!

You could try

:inoremap <tab> <C-t>

for insert mode, though that will always insert a given number of spaces or tabs without respecting the list level.